Hwangseong Sinmun | |
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Inaugural edition of the Hwangseong sinmun (1898) |
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Korean name | |
Hangul | 황성신문 |
Hanja | 皇城新聞 |
Revised Romanization | Hwanseong Sinmun |
McCune–Reischauer | Hwangsŏng Sinmun |
The Hwangseong Sinmun ("Capital Gazette" or "Imperial Capital Gazette") (1898-1910) was one of Korea's earliest Korean-language dailies. It was established by Nam Gung'ok (南宮檍; 1863-1939) and Na Sugyeong (羅壽淵; 1861-1926) in 1898 to serve as a mouthpiece for those elements of the Korean progressive movement less keen on the strong Christian orientation of the country's other major reform-minded newspaper, The Independent.[1] One of the paper's most notable contributors was the Korean nationalist historian Sin Chaeho. Reflecting its reformist bent, the Hwangseong sinmun published in a mixture of Chinese and native Korean script. In the wake of Japan's assumption of protectorship over Korea in 1905 the newspaper responded with strongly worded criticisms. Most prominent among these was an editorial by Jang Jiyeon 張志淵 (1864-1921) entitled, "Si il yabangseong daegok" 是日也放聲大哭 시일야방성대곡 ("Today, a loud lament for losing my country"). The newspaper was forced to close soon after Japan's full annexation of Korea in 1910.
Throughout its thirteen years of publishing the subscription rates for the paper hovered around 3,000 copies.[2]